Syllogism 2
6) Statements:
I) Some cups are spoons
II) Some plates are spoons
Conclusion:
I) All plates may be cups
II) Some spoons are plates
- Only I follows
- Only II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer: E
Explanation:
From the given statements and the above diagram, it is clear that there is a possibility that all plates may be cups. Also, some spoons are plates. So, both the conclusions follow.
7) Statements:
I) Some balloons are hats
II) All hats are cakes
Conclusion:
I) All cakes are balloons
II) All balloons are cakes
- Only I follows
- Only II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer: D
Explanation:
From the given statements and the above diagram, it is clear that neither I nor II follows.
8) Statements:
I) No candy is a pizza
II) No pizza is a burger
Conclusion:
I) No candy is a burger
II) All burgers are candies
- Only I follows
- Only II follows
- Only I and II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer: D
Explanation:
From the given statements and the above diagram, it is clear that there is no direct relation between the candy and burger, so neither I nor II follows.
9) Statements:
I) All cars are buses
II) All buses are trains
Conclusions:
I) Some trains are buses
II) Some trains are cars
- Only I follows
- Only II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both the conclusions follow
Answer: E
Explanation:
From the given statements and the above diagram, it is clear that both the conclusions follow.
10) Statements:
I) No square is a triangle
II) All triangles are circles
III) Some rectangles are squares
IV) Some circles are rectangles
Conclusions:
I) No square is a circle
II) All rectangles being triangles is a possibility
III) All circles being squares is a possibility
- Only I follows
- Only I and II follow
- Only III follows
- All conclusions follow
- None of the conclusions follow
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given statements and the above diagram, it is clear that none of the conclusions follow.
Syllogism 1
Syllogism 3
Syllogism 4