List of Smart Cities in India
‘Smart cities’ are defined in a variety of ways, each with its own set of criteria.
To put it simply, a smart city is an urban area that makes use of technology to deliver services to residents and address urban issues. In addition to improving mobility and accessibility, a smart city also contributes to sustainable development and provides its residents with a voice, among other things. Despite the fact that the phrase “smart cities” is new, the concept isn’t. Ancient Roman towns did, in fact, incorporate components of the notion into their operations, such as the use of technology to make the lives of their residents more convenient. Aqueducts and water drainage systems are only two examples of how they accomplished this.
Among the primary objectives of a smart city are increased policy effectiveness, less wastage and annoyance, improved socioeconomic integrity, and increased community cohesion.
The smart city, often known as an eco-city or a sustainable city, is a concept aimed at enhancing or lowering the costs of municipal services. For this reason, it distinguishes out: intelligent management, lifestyle, mobility, and housing are only a few of its unique features. One of their primary objectives is to find a way to balance technology advancement with the societal, economic, and environmental demands of the cities of the future. The quality of life is their guiding principle: how to live more harmoniously with others and with the environment.
Role of Smart Cities
All economies, including India’s, rely on cities as economic engines to propel them forward. India’s urban population accounts for around 34.93% of the country’s total population and accounts for 63 percent of the country’s gross domestic product. By 2030, urban regions are predicted to house 40% of India’s population and contribute 75% of the country’s GDP, thanks to the country’s rising urbanization. Physical, institutional, social, and economic infrastructure must all be developed in tandem to achieve this. These factors are critical in increasing the quality of life and drawing new residents as well as new investment to the city, thereby putting in motion an upward spiral of development and progress.
The Principal Infrastructure Elements of a Smart City
- Good governance, in particular, e-government and engagement of the people
- Sustainable Environment
- IT connection and digitization that is reliable
- Housing that is affordable, particularly for the poor
- Availability of sufficient water
- Ensured Availability of Electricity
- Citizens’ safety and security, especially that of women, children, and the old, is paramount.
- Health and education fall under primary objectives
Features of a Smart City
- Making the most of land use efficiency by designing for “unplanned” zones that have a variety of complementary activities and land uses near together. Land use and construction regulations will be given considerable leeway by the states to accommodate future changes.
- Reduce traffic, air pollution, and resource depletion by making neighborhoods walkable. This will strengthen the local economy, encourage social contact, and increase safety. Pedestrians and cyclists are included in the planning and design of the road system, as are other modes of public transportation and the administrative facilities they need.
- The promotion of a diverse range of transportation alternatives, including Transit Oriented Development (TOD), public transportation, and last-mile par transit connection.
- The use of Smart Solutions in area-based growth to improve infrastructure and services This might include measures such as reducing the risk of natural catastrophes and making use of less energy, as well as more affordable services.
- Green spaces – gardens, playgrounds, and recreational places – should be preserved and developed so that residents’ quality of life is improved, urban heat impacts in urban areas are reduced, and the environment is more broadly balanced.
Considering all the above factors, we have listed some of the “smart cities” in India:
- Nagpur
- Ahmadabad
- Amritsar
- Rajkot
- Coimbatore
- Hyderabad
- Chennai
- Indore
- Bhopal
- Nagpur
- Pune
- Thane
- Mumbai
- Bhubaneswar
- Jaipur
- Surat
- Kochi
- Jabalpur
- Visakhapatnam
- Surat
- Kochi
- Sholapur
- Davangere
- Indore
- New Delhi
- Kakinada
- Belgavi
- Udaipur
- Guwahati
- Chennai
- Ludhiana
- Bhopal
- Sholapur
- Ujjain
- Gwalior
- Warangal
- Chandigarh
- Shivamogga
- Jalandhar
- Madurai
- Lucknow
- Newtown Kolkata
- Panaji
- Salem
- Nashik
- Agra
- Rajkot
- Kalyan-Dombivali
- Pasighat
- Vellore
- Kanpur
- Tirupati
- Greater Mumbai
- Hubballi-Dharwad
- Navi Mumbai
- Rourkela
- Bidhannagar
- Dahod
- Mangaluru
- Ajmer
- Sagar
- Aligarh
- Tumakuru
- Durgapur
- Satna
- Tirunelveli
- Thoothukudi
- Erode
- Dharamshala
- Faridabad
- Tiruchirapalli
- Raipur
- Dindigul
- Amravati
- Bhagalpur
- Karnal
- Kota
- Haldia
- Thanjavur
- Shillong
- Namchi
- Gandhinagar
- Port Blair
- Diu
- Oulgaret
- Tiruppur
- Aurangabad
- Silvassa
- Allahabad
- Bilaspur
- Vadodara
- Jhansi
- Imphal
- Ranchi
- Agartala
- Morabad
- Ghaziabad
- Bareilly
- Rampur
- Kohima
- Bhiarsharif
- Saaranpur
- Aizawl
- Muzaffarpur
- Aizawl
- Muzaffarpur
- Kavaratti
- Varanasi
- Dehradun