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PL/SQL GOTO Statement

In PL/SQL, GOTO statement makes you able to get an unconditional jump from the GOTO to a specific executable statement label in the same subprogram of the PL/SQL block.

Here the label declaration which contains the label_name encapsulated within the << >> symbol and must be followed by at least one statement to execute.

Syntax:

Here the label declaration which contains the label_name encapsulated within the << >> symbol and must be followed by at least one statement to execute.

Example of PL/SQL GOTO statement

Let’s take an example of PL/SQL GOTO statement.

After the execution of above code, you will get the following result:

value of a: 30 value of a: 31 value of a: 32 value of a: 33 value of a: 34 value of a: 36 value of a: 37 value of a: 38 value of a: 39 value of a: 40 value of a: 41 value of a: 42 value of a: 43 value of a: 44 value of a: 45 value of a: 46 value of a: 47 value of a: 48 value of a: 49  Statement processed. 

Restriction on GOTO statement

Following is a list of some restrictions imposed on GOTO statement.

  • Cannot transfer control into an IF statement, CASE statement, LOOP statement or sub-block.
  • Cannot transfer control from one IF statement clause to another or from one CASE statement WHEN clause to another.
  • Cannot transfer control from an outer block into a sub-block.
  • Cannot transfer control out of a subprogram.
  • Cannot transfer control into an exception handler.
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